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A competitive network for multi-object selection

机译:多目标选择的竞争网络

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Psychophysical and neurophysiological investigations shows that visual system is able to simultaneously select and attend to multiple objects present in the visual scene. A neural network is proposed with the ability to select multiple objects simultaneously if they share the same level of saliency. The model is based on the segmentation network which labels all spatial locations occupied by the object with the same activity level. Computer simulations showed that the model can perform visual search task with parallel access to multiple instances of the same object. Visual search is implemented using dynamic routing circuit which achieves translation-invariant representation of selected objects. Attentional shifts are imple-mented using template matching between sensory and memory representation. If there is a mismatch between them, a global inhibition drives the whole network to search for a new pattern. The proposed network is able to select objects even when their visual representation is corrupted with Gaussian noise. The model's behavior is consistent with the Boolean map theory of visual attention.
机译:心理物理和神经生理学调查表明,视觉系统能够同时选择和参加存在于视觉场景中的多个对象。提出了一种神经网络,其具有同时选择多个对象的能力,如果它们共享相同的显着性。该模型基于分割网络,该分段网络标记对象占用的所有空间位置,具有相同的活动级别。计算机仿真显示,该模型可以执行具有对同一对象的多个实例的并行访问的视觉搜索任务。使用动态路由电路实现可视化搜索,该电路实现了所选对象的平移效果表示。使用Sensory和Memory Expersion之间的模板匹配,请注意事件换档。如果它们之间存在不匹配,则全局禁止驱动整个网络以搜索新模式。所提出的网络即使当他们的视觉表示与高斯噪声损坏时,也能够选择对象。该模型的行为与布尔地图的视觉关注理论一致。

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