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High gain observer based on-line rotor and stator resistances estimation for IMs

机译:基于IM的高增益观测器在线转子和定子电阻估计

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One of the main challenging issues in induction motor drives is the lack of knowledge about the actual values of some critical parameters, such as rotor and stator resistances which are subject to large variations during operation. Such problem is difficult to resolve due to the strong interconnection between states and parameters in the nonlinear motor model, besides the unavailability of both rotor flux and load torque. In the spirit to accurately follow the on-line machine variables, this paper focuses on the simultaneous estimation of internal states and time varying parameters. Especially, a new identification scheme for rotor resistance and/or stator resistance is introduced. In the aim of decoupling the unknown electrical parameters, we adopt a mild change of coordinates that allows to easily design a two-stage of high gain observer. The simplicity of presented procedures and the efficiently for real time computation constitute both main features of the proposed approach. Moreover, possible exploitation of our algorithm in the fault detection issue is discussed through a simulation of an abrupt rotor short-circuit.
机译:感应电动机驱动器中的主要挑战性问题之一是缺乏对某些关键参数(例如,转子和定子电阻)的实际值的了解,这些关键参数在操作过程中会发生较大变化。由于无法获得转子磁通和负载转矩,非线性电动机模型中的状态和参数之间存在很强的相互联系,因此很难解决该问题。本着准确跟踪在线机器变量的精神,本文着重于内部状态和时变参数的同时估计。特别地,引入了用于转子电阻和/或定子电阻的新的识别方案。为了解耦未知的电气参数,我们采用了适度的坐标变化,可以轻松地设计一个两阶段的高增益观测器。所提出程序的简单性和有效的实时计算构成了所提出方法的两个主要特征。此外,通过对转子突然短路的仿真,讨论了在故障检测问题中对我们算法的可能利用。

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