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A multi-objective genetic algorithm designed for energy saving of the elevator system with complete information

机译:具有完整信息的电梯系统节能设计的多目标遗传算法

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摘要

In this paper, the energy saving problem is studied for the elevator system with complete information. “Complete information” in elevator system means all the information about passengers, cars and hall calls are available in scheduling. First, the energy consumption data of an elevator is analyzed and the energy consumption model is constructed. Then, a multi-objective genetic algorithm (MOGA) is developed for the elevator control. In this algorithm, the energy conservation and the acceptable levels of waiting time are considered simultaneously. In addition, a simulation platform is developed which can be used to demonstrate the scheduling process and the optimization result and derive the real-time data of energy and time consumption. Using this platform, a four-elevator and ten-floor building is constructed and the effectiveness of the new developed MOGA algorithm is tested. The results illustrate that, compared with the traditional Nearest Car (NC) group control method, the MOGA method can reduce the energy consumption by 23.6% averagely.
机译:本文研究了具有完整信息的电梯系统的节能问题。电梯系统中的“完整信息”意味着可以在调度中获得有关乘客,轿厢和门厅呼叫的所有信息。首先,分析电梯的能耗数据并构建能耗模型。然后,开发了一种用于电梯控制的多目标遗传算法(MOGA)。在该算法中,同时考虑了能量守恒和等待时间的可接受水平。此外,开发了一个仿真平台,可用于演示调度过程和优化结果,并导出能耗和时间消耗的实时数据。使用该平台,建造了一个四层电梯和十层的建筑物,并测试了新开发的MOGA算法的有效性。结果表明,与传统的最近汽车(NC)组控制方法相比,MOGA方法平均可降低能耗23.6%。

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