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Strong and affordable location privacy in VANETs: Identity diffusion using time-slots and swapping

机译:VANET中强大且负担得起的位置隐私:使用时隙和交换的身份扩散

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Public acceptance, and thus the economical success of Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs), is highly dependent on the quality of deployed privacy mechanisms. Neither users nor operators should be able to track a given individual. One approach to facilitate this is the usage of pseudonym pools, which allow vehicles to autonomously switch between different identities. We extend this scheme with that of a time-slotted pseudonym pool of static size, reducing the storage and computation needs of the envisioned Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) while further improving users' privacy. In addition, we allow the exchange of pseudonyms between nodes, eliminating the mapping between vehicles and pseudonyms even for operators of the VANET. Here, we support the exchange of both the currently used pseudonym and those of future time-slots, further enhancing users' privacy. We evaluate the feasibility of our approach and back up privacy claims by performing a simulative study of the system using the entropy of nodes' anonymity sets as the primary metric.
机译:公众的接受程度以及车载Ad Hoc网络(VANETs)的经济成功很大程度上取决于部署的隐私机制的质量。用户和操作员都不能跟踪给定的个人。一种简化此方法的方法是使用假名池,该假名池允许车辆在不同的身份之间自动切换。我们将该方案扩展为具有静态大小的时隙化名池,以减少设想的智能运输系统(ITS)的存储和计算需求,同时进一步改善用户的隐私。此外,我们允许在节点之间交换假名,从而消除了车辆和假名之间的映射,即使对于VANET的运营商也是如此。在这里,我们支持当前使用的假名和未来时隙的假名的交换,从而进一步增强了用户的隐私。我们通过使用节点的匿名集的熵作为主要指标对系统进行模拟研究,来评估该方法的可行性并备份隐私声明。

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