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Design of a two axes stabilization platform for vehicle-borne opto-electronic imaging system

机译:车载光电成像系统的两轴稳定平台设计

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MEMS(micro-electro-mechanical system) combining the micro-mechanical and the micro-electro technology gets a prominent development at the present time. Compared with the traditional mechanical, laser and fiber-optic gyro, MEMS gyro has some outstanding advantages including cheap, small volume, light, less power dissipation, quick start-up and shock resistance, so it's suitable for stabilization platform. A lightweight and inexpensive two axes stabilization platform is designed with MEMS IMU for the vehicle-borne opto-electronic imaging system. First, the main error of the MEMS IMU is analyzed and Kalman filter is used to eliminate the random drift of the MEMS gyro. Then, the transfer function of torque disturbance and unexpected angular motion is derived and closed loop controller is designed by lead and lag compensator network. Finally, the stabilization platform is proven effective for the vehicle-borne opto-electronic imaging system from torque rigidity and isolation ratio aspects by simulation.
机译:结合了微机械技术和微电子技术的MEMS(微电子机械系统)在当前得到了显着的发展。与传统的机械陀螺仪,激光陀螺仪和光纤陀螺仪相比,MEMS陀螺仪具有价格便宜,体积小,重量轻,功耗小,启动迅速和抗冲击性等突出优点,因此非常适合稳定平台。轻巧且便宜的两轴稳定平台采用MEMS IMU设计,用于车载光电成像系统。首先,分析了MEMS IMU的主要误差,并使用卡尔曼滤波器消除了MEMS陀螺仪的随机漂移。然后,推导了转矩扰动和意外角运动的传递函数,并通过超前和滞后补偿器网络设计了闭环控制器。最后,通过仿真,从扭矩刚度和隔离率方面来看,稳定平台对于车载光电成像系统是有效的。

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