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Study on 3D laser scanning modeling method for Large-Scale history building

机译:大规模历史建筑的3D激光扫描建模方法研究

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Digital preservation of excellent history building has become an influence-profound sociality problem. In this paper, taking Wen-Yuan Building(in Tongji University, Shanghai, China) as an example, we introduce a real 3D digital method for Large-Scale history building using 3D laser scanner and total station. Firstly, the building are separated into many station s which are scanned separately in order to get the points cloud of each station, at the same time, the coordinates of targets of each station are obtained with laser scanner and total station respectively; next step, we convert the points cloud of every station with conversion program developed by Matlab so that the data are under the uniform reference frame with the collected homonymy targets, meanwhile analyze the precision of conversion model; finally, the points cloud which have been registered are meshed in order to build real 3D digital history building model. The result shows that this method is fast, efficient, and the prospective model has high precision. The eventual real 3D model preserves the detail features of history building.
机译:优秀历史建筑的数字保存已成为影响深远的社会问题。本文以中国上海同济大学的文苑楼为例,介绍了一种使用3D激光扫描仪和全站仪对大型历史建筑进行真实的3D数字化处理的方法。首先,将建筑物分成多个站点,分别进行扫描,以获得每个站点的点云,同时,分别用激光扫描仪和全站仪获取每个站点的目标坐标。下一步,用Matlab开发的转换程序对每个站点的点云进行转换,使数据在收集的同义目标统一的参考框架下,同时分析转换模型的精度。最后,对已注册的点云进行网格划分,以建立真实的3D数字历史构建模型。结果表明,该方法快速,有效,预期模型具有较高的精度。最终的真实3D模型保留了历史构建的详细特征。

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