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Measurements and identification of Autonomic Computing processes

机译:自主计算过程的度量和标识

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摘要

There is a growing need for the automation of the IT infrastructure of enterprises. Autonomic computing provided a theoretical support for the foundation of mechanisms for self-optimization of computational resources at all the levels of the IT infrastructure of the enterprise. As the Autonomic Computing paradigm requires collecting information in regards to specific parameters based on which a decision module will act, the architecture of an autonomic computing system is very much similar to a real-time control system. Thus the validation of the model used for the mathematical characterization of the autonomic computing processes is crucial. In this paper, starting from the model of autonomic computing processes an identification technique adapted to autonomic computing processe, is introduced. The identification is based on injecting pseudo random arrival rates into the autonomic system as disturbances. The observations are collected from sensors for CPU load, throughput, response time, etc implemented in the middleware over which applications were deployed. The identification process described in this paper determines first the sampling rate and then uses the Recursive Parameter Estimation technique (RPE)for Extended Kalman Filters, to obtain a model on which the whole control strategy relies upon. Experiments and results are described in the end of this paper.
机译:对企业的IT基础架构自动化的需求不断增长。自主计算为企业IT基础架构所有级别上的计算资源自我优化机制的基础提供了理论支持。由于自主计算范例要求收集有关决策模块将基于其进行操作的特定参数的信息,因此自主计算系统的体系结构与实时控制系统非常相似。因此,对用于自主计算过程的数学表征的模型的验证至关重要。本文从自主计算过程模型出发,介绍了一种适用于自主计算过程的识别技术。识别基于将伪随机到达率作为干扰注入到自主系统中。从传感器收集观察结果,以了解CPU负载,吞吐量,响应时间等信息,这些信息在部署应用程序的中间件中实现。本文描述的识别过程首先确定采样率,然后使用扩展卡尔曼滤波器的递归参数估计技术(RPE)来获得整个控制策略所依赖的模型。实验和结果在本文末尾描述。

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