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Enforcing SLAs in Scientific Clouds

机译:在科学云中实施SLA

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摘要

Software as a Service (SaaS) providers enable the on-demand use of software, which is an intriguing concept for business and scientific applications. Typically, service level agreements (SLAs) are specified between the provider and the user, defining the required quality of service (QoS). Today SLA aware solutions only exist for business applications. We present a general SaaS architecture for scientific software that offers an easy-to-use web interface. Scientists define their problem description, the QoS requirements and can access the results through this portal. Our algorithms autonomously test the feasibility of the SLA and, if accepted, guarantee its fulfillment. This approach is independent of the underlying cloud infrastructure and successfully deals with performance fluctuations of cloud instances. Experiments are done with a scientific application in private and public clouds and we also present the implementation of a high-performance computing (HPC) cloud dedicated for scientific applications.
机译:软件即服务(SaaS)提供商支持按需使用软件,这对于商业和科学应用程序来说是一个有趣的概念。通常,在提供商和用户之间指定服务级别协议(SLA),以定义所需的服务质量(QoS)。如今,SLA感知解决方案仅适用于业务应用程序。我们介绍了用于科学软件的通用SaaS架构,该架构提供了易于使用的Web界面。科学家定义他们的问题描述,QoS要求,并可以通过此门户访问结果。我们的算法可以自动测试SLA的可行性,如果被接受,则可以保证其实现。此方法独立于底层云基础架构,并且成功处理了云实例的性能波动。在私有云和公共云中进行了科学应用的实验,我们还介绍了专用于科学应用的高性能计算(HPC)云的实现。

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