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On the impact of irregular radio propagation on coverage control and sleep scheduling in wireless sensor networks

机译:关于不规则无线电传播对无线传感器网络中的覆盖控制和睡眠调度的影响

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Research in the wireless sensor networks field has been plagued by difficulties in realistic simulations. These difficulties are often the result of non-realistic assumptions which need to be removed from the mathematical models. Especially, radio propagation models are often simplified and do not take into consideration irregularities such as fading, shadowing, and temporal non-stationarity. In this paper, we investigate the effect of radio temporal irregularities on sensor deployment and sleep scheduling. We show that existing scheduling algorithms suppose that the sensor coverage range does not vary according to time, which is not true because the available energy decreases. We analyze the impact of this shortcoming on the performance of sleep scheduling algorithms and propose an alternative scheme that guarantees a uniform density distribution despite of the presence of radio temporal irregularities.
机译:在无线传感器网络领域的研究一直被现实仿真中的困难所困扰。这些困难通常是非现实假设的结果,这些假设需要从数学模型中删除。特别是,无线电传播模型通常被简化,并且没有考虑诸如衰落,阴影和时间上的非平稳性之类的不规则性。在本文中,我们研究了无线电时间不规则对传感器部署和睡眠计划的影响。我们证明了现有的调度算法假设传感器的覆盖范围不会随时间变化,这是不正确的,因为可用能量减少了。我们分析了此缺点对睡眠调度算法性能的影响,并提出了一种替代方案,即使存在无线电时间不规则性,该方案仍可确保均匀的密度分布。

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