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Fast resolution of hierarchized inverse kinematics with inequality constraints

机译:具有不等式约束的分层逆运动学的快速解析

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Classically, the inverse kinematics is performed by computing the singular value decomposition of the matrix to invert. This enables a very simple writing of the algorithm. However, the computation cost is high, especially when applied to complex robots and complex sets of constraints (typically around 5ms for 50 degrees of freedom - DOF). In this paper, we propose a dedicated adaptation of quadratic programming that enables fast computations of the hierarchical inverse kinematics (around 0.1ms for 50 DOF). We then extend this algorithm to deal with unilateral constraints, obtaining sufficiently high performances for reactive control.
机译:经典地,通过计算要求逆的矩阵的奇异值分解来执行逆运动学。这使得算法的编写非常简单。但是,计算成本很高,尤其是当应用于复杂的机器人和复杂的约束集时(对于50个自由度-DOF,通常约为5ms)。在本文中,我们提出了一种专门的二次编程方法,可以快速计算分层逆运动学(50 DOF约为0.1ms)。然后,我们将该算法扩展为处理单方面约束,从而获得足够高的性能来进行无功控制。

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