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Channels with both random errors and burst erasures: Capacities, LDPC code thresholds, and code performances

机译:具有随机错误和突发擦除的信道:容量,LDPC码阈值和码性能

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We derive the capacities of a class of channels, either memoryless or indecomposable finite-state, that also suffer from bursts of erasures. For such channels, we analyze the performances of low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes and code ensembles under belief propagation (BP) decoding, using density evolution (DE) techniques. Although known LDPC codes perform well in non-erasure-affected channels, their performances are far from the capacities when both random errors and erasures are present. We show that enhancing the codes' erasure handling using published methods beats, in some instances, the BP thresholds. However, to achieve capacity, codes must be constructed to tackle both effects simultaneously.
机译:我们推导出一类通道的容量,无论是无记忆的还是不可分解的有限状态,这些通道也会遭受擦除的爆发。对于此类信道,我们使用密度演化(DE)技术分析了在置信传播(BP)解码下的低密度奇偶校验(LDPC)码和代码集成的性能。尽管已知的LDPC码在不受擦除影响的信道中表现良好,但是当随机错误和擦除同时存在时,其性能远不及该能力。我们表明,在某些情况下,使用已发布的方法来增强代码的擦除处理会超过BP阈值。但是,为了获得容量,必须构造代码以同时解决这两种影响。

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