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The Evaluation of the Coordinated Development between Subsystems: A Case in Nanjing of China

机译:子系统之间协调发展的评估:以中国南京为例

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摘要

In order to evaluate the coordinated development of a system, a method named Synchronous Coordination Judgment (SCJ) is designed, which involves such five procedures as following. Firstly, a system is divided into several subsystems and a number of elements are chosen. Then, based on some criteria these elements are divided into three ranks. Secondly, in each subsystem the number of the elements in each rank is calculated, which is used to determine the state degree of the subsystem. The third step is to determine the line of Ideally Coordinated Development (ICD) and the state point (Q) of system in a specific state space. Fourthly, two distances----the vertical distance (d1) from Q to the line of ICD, and the distance (d2) between Q and the origin, can be calculated. Finally, based on the two distances, both the coordinated development between subsystems and the optimum degree of the system are evaluated. This method is adopted to evaluate the coordinated development between three subsystems (tourism, eco-environment and social economy subsystem) in Nanjing. The results indicate that the subsystems had been approaching coordinated development during 1996-2007. The paper suggests the SCJ method can be applied to evaluate the coordinated development of many subsystems.
机译:为了评估系统的协调发展,设计了一种名为“同步协调判断”(SCJ)的方法,该方法涉及以下五个过程。首先,将一个系统划分为几个子系统,并选择许多元素。然后,根据某些标准将这些元素分为三个等级。其次,在每个子系统中,计算每个等级中元素的数量,用于确定子系统的状态程度。第三步是确定特定状态空间中的理想协调开发线(ICD)和系统状态点(Q)。第四,可以计算两个距离-从Q到ICD线的垂直距离(d1),以及Q和原点之间的距离(d2)。最后,基于两个距离,评估子系统之间的协调发展和系统的最佳程度。该方法用于评价南京市三个子系统(旅游,生态环境和社会经济子系统)之间的协调发展。结果表明,子系统在1996-2007年间一直处于协调发展中。本文提出了SCJ方法可以用于评估许多子系统的协调发展。

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