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Impulse Response of Export Price to Production Cost Based on Data Mining

机译:基于数据挖掘的出口价格对生产成本的脉冲响应

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Influence of production cost on export price is always the hot topic of foreign trade research. Previous researches just use original series to establish models but not fully discover information content of time series signals. Taking China’s citrus trade for example, the paper uses wavelet analysis to decompose production cost and export price into four series, which are trend, cycle, volatility and noise. After filtering noise, the paper forecasts the influence of trend, cycle and volatility of production cost on that of export price by using impulse response and variance decomposition which are based on VAR. Results show that in the long run, change trend and cycle of production cost’s influence on that of export price is very significant, but the volatility of production cost’s influence on that of citrus export price is very small.
机译:生产成本对出口价格的影响一直是外贸研究的热点。先前的研究仅使用原始序列建立模型,而没有完全发现时间序列信号的信息内容。以中国柑桔贸易为例,本文采用小波分析将生产成本和出口价格分解为趋势,周期,波动性和噪声四个系列。在对噪声进行滤波后,通过基于VAR的脉冲响应和方差分解,预测了生产成本的趋势,周期和波动性对出口价格的影响。结果表明,从长远来看,生产成本的变化趋势和周期对出口价格的影响非常显着,而生产成本对柑橘出口价格的影响的波动性很小。

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