首页> 外文会议>International astronautical congress;IAC 2009 >A GLIMPSE FROM THE INSIDE OF A SPACE SUIT: WHAT IS IT REALLY LIKE TO TRAIN FOR AN EVA?
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A GLIMPSE FROM THE INSIDE OF A SPACE SUIT: WHAT IS IT REALLY LIKE TO TRAIN FOR AN EVA?

机译:从太空服内部一瞥:EVA训练真的像什么?

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The beauty of the view from the office of a spacewalking astronaut gives the impression of simplicity, but few beyond the astronauts, and those who train them, know what it really takes to get there. Extravehicular Activity (EVA) training is an intense process that utilizes NASA's Neutral Buoyancy Laboratory (NBL) to develop a very specific skill set needed to safely construct and maintain the orbiting International Space Station. To qualify for flight assignments, astronauts must demonstrate the ability to work safely and efficiently in the physically demanding environment of the spacesuit, possess an acute ability to resolve unforeseen problems, and implement proper tool protocols to ensure no tools will be lost in space. Through the insights and the lessons learned by actual EVA astronauts and EVA instructors, this paper will take you on a journey through an astronaut's earliest experiences working in the spacesuit, termed the Extravehicular Mobility Unit (EMU), in the underwater training environment of the NBL. This work details an actual Suit Qualification NBL training event, outlines the numerous challenges the astronauts face throughout their initial training, and the various ways they adapt their own abilities to overcome them. The goal of this paper is to give everyone a small glimpse into what it is really like to work in a spacesuit.
机译:太空行走的宇航员办公室的美景给人以简单的印象,但是除了宇航员以外,很少有人以及那些训练他们的人知道到达那里真正需要什么。舱外活动(EVA)训练是一个紧张的过程,它利用NASA的中性浮力实验室(NBL)来开发安全构建和维护环绕轨道的国际空间站所需的非常特殊的技能。为了获得飞行任务的资格,宇航员必须证明其具有在太空服物理上苛刻的环境中安全有效地工作的能力,具有解决不可预见问题的敏锐能力以及实施适当的工具规程以确保不会在太空中丢失任何工具的能力。通过实际的EVA宇航员和EVA指导员的见解和经验教训,本文将带您了解NBL水下训练环境中宇航员在太空服中被称为外舱机动性(EMU)的最早工作经历。 。这项工作详细介绍了一次实际的“西服资格” NBL培训活动,概述了宇航员在整个初始培训过程中面临的众多挑战,以及他们利用自身能力克服挑战的各种方式。本文的目的是让每个人都可以一眼了解宇航服的工作原理。

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