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Introduction to the Scientific Objectives and the Payloads of CHANG'E-2 Lunar Satellite

机译:ANG娥二号月球卫星的科学目的和有效载荷简介

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China plans to implement its second lunar exploration before the end of 2011. Chang'E-2 is the forerunner of the Chinese second phase lunar exploration project, which will conduct the soft landing and in site probe. The main objectives of Chang'E-2 is to acquire the high resolution stereo image of the moon surface for the landing site investigations of next lunar mission, to analyze the content and the distribution of the useful elements, to survey the characteristics of lunar soil, and to explore the space environment of the moon. The spacecraft is based on the standby platform of Chang'E-1; a few modifications will be conducted to satisfy the new requirements. The payload consists of the high resolution stereo camera, which is the new designed instrument; The rest payloads such as laser altimeter, microwave radiometer, Gamma and X ray spectrometer, high energy ion detector, solar wind detector are almost the same with them onboard Chang'E-1, only a few adequate modifications will be carried out. The orbit of the Chang'E-2 is designed in two models, 100×100km circular orbit for normal operation and 100×15km elliptical orbit for taking high resolution stereo image of the lunar surface, which is expected for soft landing site investigation. In this paper the goals of Chang'e-2 and the payloads are described in detail with introducing the results of Cahng'e-1 mission.
机译:中国计划在2011年底之前实施第二次月球探测。Chang娥二号是中国第二阶段月球探测项目的前身,它将进行软着陆和现场探测。 '娥二号的主要目的是获取月球表面的高分辨率立体图像,用于下一次登月任务的着陆点调查,分析有用元素的含量和分布,调查月球土壤的特征,并探索月球的太空环境。该航天器基于Chang娥一号的备用平台;将进行一些修改以满足新要求。有效载荷包括高分辨率的立体摄像机,这是新设计的仪器;其余的有效载荷,例如激光测高仪,微波辐射计,伽玛和X射线光谱仪,高能离子探测器,太阳风探测器,与Chang娥一号1号机上的载荷几乎相同,仅需进行一些适当的修改。 '娥二号的轨道设计为两种模式,正常运行时为100×100km圆形轨道,而对月球表面进行高分辨率立体成像则为100×15km椭圆形轨道,有望用于软着陆点调查。本文通过介绍卡恩格-1号任务的结果,详细描述了e娥二号的目标和有效载荷。

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