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The Knowledgezation of Chinese Rural Scientific and Technical Workers

机译:中国农村科技工作者的知识化

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In this era of modernization,the fundamental knowledge of Chinese rural scientific and technical(S&T) workers can’t meet the rapid development of Chinese Rural S&T System. This paper concludes the present situation of the knowledgezation of Chinese rural S&T workers,that is in low level of knowledgezation,finds few approaches to knowledge absorption and the agricultural vocational schools have seldom effects on the improvement of edu cation quality of rural S&T workers. Based on the com parison between China and oversea countries,the paper raises four suggestions to promote the knowledge of Chi nese ranal S&T workers: (1)enhance the manpower cap ital investment of Chinese agrieuhural research and pop ularization personnel; (2) strengthen the education and training system of Chinese peasantries and develop rural human resources; (3) accelerate the cultivation of Chi nese rum] S&T Reserve Forces to face the shock of ur banization; (4)construct the modernized agricultural S&T innovation system though “learning by doing”.
机译:在这个现代化的时代,中国农村科技工作者的基本知识无法适应中国农村科技体系的快速发展。本文总结了中国农村科技工作者知识化的现状,即知识水平较低,发现知识吸收的途径很少,而农业职业学校对提高农村科技工作者的教育质量影响不大。在与中国和国外进行比较的基础上,本文提出了四点建议,以提高中国农技人员的知识水平:(1)提高中国农业科研和大众化人员的人力资本投入; (二)加强中国农民教育培训体系建设,发展农村人力资源; (3)加快中国科技储备力量的建设,以应对城市化的冲击。 (4)通过“边干边学”,建设现代化的农业科技创新体系。

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