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ISRO'S LAUNCHER POLICIES AND INTERNATIONAL SERVICES

机译:ISRO的启动器政策和国际服务

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Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), as a national agency responsible for space activities under Government of India, has undertaken several developments in the field of satellite launch vehicles. Beginning with the development of modest sized launch vehicles such as SLV-3, it had accomplished development of bigger and complex launch vehicles such as Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) and Geostationary Satellite Launch Vehicle (GSLV). These vehicles not only proved to be cost effective but also reliable and flexible to meet a variety of needs for space access for a number of customers worldwide. The PSLV, in particular, was instrumental for innovative missions like Chandrayaan, the first lunar mission of India and it had launched successfully 16 foreign satellites including several micro and nano satellites from different countries. Thus it had contributed significantly to international cooperation. In the context of an ambitious plan to enhance launch capacity in India including plans for possible human space flight activities, this paper provides overview of the policies adopted with regard to launch vehicles including technology safeguards, safety, risk management, international cooperation, capacity enhancement and user services among other things. It also discusses the need at international level for a forum of dialogue among various operators and governments to further promote international commercial space launch services and to resolve various issues associated.
机译:印度空间研究组织(ISRO)作为负责印度政府领导下的空间活动的国家机构,在卫星运载火箭领域取得了一些进展。从开发SLV-3等中等大小的运载工具开始,它已经完成了大型和复杂的运载工具的开发,例如Polar卫星运载工具(PSLV)和对地静止卫星运载工具(GSLV)。这些车辆不仅证明具有成本效益,而且可靠,灵活,可以满足全球众多客户对太空进入的各种需求。特别是PSLV,对于印度首次登月任务Chandrayaan等创新任务至关重要,它已成功发射了16颗外国卫星,其中包括来自不同国家的几颗微型和纳米卫星。因此,它为国际合作作出了重大贡献。在一项雄心勃勃的旨在提高印度发射能力的计划(包括可能的人类太空飞行活动计划)的背景下,本文概述了针对运载火箭采取的政策,包括技术保障,安全,风险管理,国际合作,能力增强和用户服务等。它还讨论了在国际一级在各种运营商和政府之间建立对话论坛的必要性,以进一步促进国际商业空间发射服务并解决相关的各种问题。

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