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EXPOSE-E: Application of a decentralized payload operations concept for European Payloads on the ISS

机译:EXPOSE-E:分散式有效载荷运行概念在国际空间站上的欧洲有效载荷中的应用

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EXPOSE-E (EXPOSE-EuTEF) is an ESA payload dedicated to the study of exobiology. EXPOSE-E, located with other European payloads on the EuTEF pallet, has been successfully installed outside the Columbus laboratory on the International Space Station, commissioned and put in its nominal operation status. It contains samples of interdisciplinary astrobiological experiments exposed to the space environment for the sake of increasing the knowledge of the origin and of the evolution of life within a planetary context.The operational tasks for the EXPOSE-E payload are performed within the European Ground Segment, and mainly shared by two User Support and Operation Centers (USOCs): MUSC and ERASMUS. The MUSC (Microgravity User Support Centre) located in Cologne/Germany acts as EXPOSE-E Facility Support Center. In this role, MUSC is responsible for EXPOSE-E Monitoring and Commanding, telemetry analysis, data archiving and data distribution to the EXPOSE-E Principal Investigators (Pls). ERASMUS, located at ESTEC in the Netherlands, is the Facility Responsible Centre (FRC) for EuTEF platform. ERASMUS holds the overall responsibility for the operation of the EuTEF class-1 payload and the nine experiments it accommodates. ERASMUS has a direct telemetry and command interface to the Columbus Control Center (Col-CC) and provides the TM/TC interface between MUSC and Col-CC. This paper will present the applied operational scenario and first experience gained during the beginning of EXPOSE two years mission.
机译:EXPOSE-E(EXPOSE-EuTEF)是ESA的有效载荷,专门用于研究外生物学。与EuTEF托盘上的其他欧洲有效载荷一起放置的EXPOSE-E已成功安装在国际空间站哥伦布实验室外,并已投入使用并处于其名义运行状态。它包含了暴露于太空环境的跨学科天体生物学实验的样本,目的是为了增加人们对行星背景下的起源和生命进化的认识。 EXPOSE-E有效载荷的操作任务在欧洲地面部分内执行,并且主要由两个用户支持和操作中心(USOC)共同承担:MUSC和ERASMUS。位于德国科隆的MUSC(微重力用户支持中心)充当EXPOSE-E设备支持中心。 MUSC负责EXPOSE-E的监视和命令,遥测分析,数据归档以及向EXPOSE-E首席调查员(Pls)的数据分发。 ERASMUS位于荷兰的ESTEC,是EuTEF平台的设施责任中心(FRC)。 ERASMUS负责EuTEF 1类有效载荷的运行及其所容纳的9个实验的总体责任。 ERASMUS具有到哥伦布控制中心(Col-CC)的直接遥测和命令界面,并提供MUSC和Col-CC之间的TM / TC接口。本文将介绍EXPOSE两年任务开始之初的应用操作场景和初步经验。

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