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A NOVEL NON-SYMMETRIC TIGHTLY COUPLED ELEMENT FOR WIDEBAND PHASED ARRAY APERTURES

机译:宽带相控阵孔的新型非对称紧耦合单元

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A novel non-symmetric element is proposed for wideband phased array apertures. The antenna is based on a infinite periodic array of tightly coupled dipoles which are modified to provide an increase in the design degree of freedoms. Specifically, each arm on the dipole is different than the other, or non-symmetric, enabling one to control inductance and capacitance independently. In this case, the arms are similar near the center feed portion, but change shape towards the end of the dipole, forming a ball-and-cup. The non-symmetric qualities can be manipulated for improved UWB performance or operation over a specific bandwidth. A design example for the latter is developed at X-band, specifically 7.75-13.25GHz. Equally important is the balun and matching network, as such, we propose a small feed printed behind the ground plane using twin wire interconnects between the array aperture and balun circuity. The non-symmetric arms can be used to create radically different designs than symmetric ones currently found in literature.
机译:提出了一种新颖的非对称元件,用于宽带相控阵孔径。天线基于紧密耦合的偶极子的无限周期阵列,可对其进行修改以增加设计自由度。具体来说,偶极子上的每个臂都互不相同,或者是非对称的,从而可以独立控制电感和电容。在这种情况下,臂在中心进给部分附近相似,但是朝着偶极子的末端改变形状,从而形成一个球杯状。可以操纵非对称质量,以提高UWB性能或在特定带宽上运行。后者的设计示例是在X波段(具体为7.75-13.25GHz)开发的。同样重要的是平衡-不平衡转换器和匹配网络,因此,我们建议在阵列平面和平衡-不平衡转换器电路之间使用双线互连将少量馈源打印在接地层后面。非对称臂可用于创建与当前文献中发现的对称设计截然不同的设计。

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