首页> 外文会议>2006 International Conference on Management Science and Engineering(2006管理科学与工程国际学术研讨会)论文集 >The World Bank's China Delusions: Earnings by China Firms Have Fueled the Nation's Growth
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The World Bank's China Delusions: Earnings by China Firms Have Fueled the Nation's Growth

机译:世界银行的中国错觉:中国公司的收入推动了国家的增长

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The World Bank has suggested that substantial earnings by China firms, not debt, have fueled the nation's growth. But that assumption could be wrong. This paper examined the same data from the National Bureau of Statistics. It Reported profits in China often include government subsides and are released before payment of income taxes, a rate of about 30 percent in the nation. Another problem for China's manufacturers-they pay increasingly high prices for raw materials, but face a market where prices for finished goods remain flat. As a result, China firms struggle, surviving only with loans. Chinese firms will continue to suffer from low profitability and low return on investment until China transitions away from this growth model of capacity expansion before domestic demand. An overheated economy combined with increased debt could mean a bleak financial outlook for manyChinese firms.
机译:世界银行表示,中国企业的可观收益,而不是债务,推动了中国的增长。但是这个假设可能是错误的。本文研究了来自国家统计局的相同数据。据报道,中国的利润通常包括政府补贴,是在缴纳所得税之前释放的,该税率在全国约为30%。中国制造商的另一个问题是,他们为原材料付出的价格越来越高,但是面临着成品价格保持不变的市场。结果,中国企业苦苦挣扎,只能靠贷款生存。中国企业将继续遭受低利润率和低投资回报的困扰,直到中国从国内需求之前的这种产能扩张增长模式转变过来。经济过热加上债务增加可能意味着许多中国公司的财务前景黯淡。

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