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A case study of reading techniques in a software company

机译:一家软件公司的阅读技术案例研究

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摘要

Software inspection is an efficient method to detect faults early in the software lifecycle. This has been shown in several empirical studies together with experiments on reading techniques. However, experiments in industrial settings are often considered expensive for a software organization. Hence, many evaluations are performed in the academic environment with artificial documents. In this paper, we describe an empirical study in a software organization where a requirements document under development is used to compare two reading techniques. There are several benefits as well as drawbacks of using this kind of approach, which are extensively discussed in the paper. The reading techniques compared is the standard technique used in the organization (checklist-based) with the test perspective of perspective-based reading. The main result is that the test perspective of perspective-based reading seems more effective and efficient than the company standard method. The impact of this study is that the software organization will apply the new reading technique in future requirements inspections.
机译:软件检查是在软件生命周期的早期发现故障的有效方法。在一些经验研究以及阅读技术实验中已经证明了这一点。但是,对于软件组织来说,工业环境中的实验通常被认为是昂贵的。因此,许多评估是在学术环境中使用人工文件进行的。在本文中,我们描述了在软件组织中进行的一项实证研究,在该组织中,正在开发的需求文档用于比较两种阅读技术。使用这种方法有很多优点和缺点,本文对此进行了广泛讨论。比较的阅读技术是组织(基于清单)中使用的标准技术,具有基于透视的阅读测试视角。主要结果是,基于视角的阅读的测试视角似乎比公司标准方法更为有效。这项研究的影响在于,软件组织将在未来的需求检查中应用新的阅读技术。

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