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VORTEX-INDUCED VIBRATION OF A THREE-BODY LAUNCH VEHICLE DURING ASCENT

机译:上升过程中三体发射车的涡激振动

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Launch vehicles composed of three bodies can experience the shedding of vortices due to strong crossflow acceleration towards the center body, or core. Upon formation, the vortices obstruct the freestream flow, which diverts the local angle of attack towards the opposite side of the core, and a new pair of vortices are formed. This alternate vortex-pair shedding can induce significant pitch structural responses during transonic flight. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations have been used to illustrate the phenomenon and to generate forcing functions for structural dynamic analyses. Structural responses from these analyses are in good agreement with flight responses. This success suggests that CFD can be used for pre-flight predictions of the phenomenon. It also indicates that CFD can be used to supplement wind tunnel data when the test instrumentation does not adequately resolve the alternate vortex-pair shedding.
机译:由三个机体组成的运载火箭会由于朝向中心机体或核心的强大横流加速度而经历涡流的脱落。形成后,涡流阻碍了自由流,从而将局部攻角转向了岩心的另一侧,并形成了一对新的涡流。这种交替的涡对脱落会在跨音速飞行过程中引起明显的音高结构响应。计算流体动力学(CFD)模拟已用于说明该现象并生成用于结构动力学分析的强迫函数。这些分析的结构响应与飞行响应非常吻合。这一成功表明,CFD可用于飞行前对该现象的预测。这也表明,当测试仪器不能充分解决交替的涡对脱落时,CFD可用于补充风洞数据。

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