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Interval and fuzzy techniques for plan checking under uncertainty

机译:不确定条件下计划检查的区间和模糊技术

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The main problem of planning is to find a sequence of actions that an agent must perform to achieve a given objective. An important part of planning is checking whether a given plan achieves the desired objective. Historically, in AI, the planning and plan checking problems were mainly formulated and solved in a deterministic environment, when the initial state is known precisely and when the results of each action in each state is known (and uniquely determined). In this deterministic case, planning is difficult, but plan checking is straightforward. In many real-life situations, we only know the probabilities of different fluents; in such situations, even plan checking becomes computationally difficult. In this paper, we describe how methods of interval computations can be used to get a feasible approximation to plan checking under probabilistic uncertainty. It turns out that some of the resulting probabilistic techniques coincides with heuristically proposed "fuzzy" methods. Thus, we justify these fuzzy heuristics as a reasonable feasible approximation to the (NP-hard) probabilistic problem.
机译:计划的主要问题是找到代理商为实现给定目标而必须执行的一系列动作。计划的重要部分是检查给定计划是否实现了预期目标。从历史上看,在AI中,计划和计划检查问题主要是在确定性环境中制定和解决的,即可以精确地知道初始状态,并且可以知道(并唯一确定)每个状态下的每个动作的结果。在这种确定性的情况下,计划很困难,但是计划检查很简单。在许多现实生活中,我们只知道不同流利性的概率。在这种情况下,甚至计划检查也变得难以计算。在本文中,我们描述了如何使用区间计算方法来获得可行的近似值,以在概率不确定性下计划检查。事实证明,由此产生的一些概率技术与启发式提出的“模糊”方法相吻合。因此,我们证明这些模糊启发式是对(NP-hard)概率问题的合理可行近似。

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