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Reliability Assessment of a FPSO Hull Girder Subjected to Degradations of Corrosion and Fatigue

机译:FPSO船体梁腐蚀和疲劳性能下降的可靠性评估

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This paper presents a reliability assessment of a FPSO hull girder subjected to degradations due to corrosion and fatigue. The corrosion defect is considered a random process with a constnt corrosion-rate. The crack propagation is predicted based on a Paris-Erdogen equation. A simplified method is introduced to predict the ultimate strength of a hull girder using an effective width of plating and beam-column formula. 'Failure' occurs when the combined value of stillwater and wave-induced bending moments exceeds the ultimate strength of the hull girder. The Ferry-Borges method is applied to combine the stochastic processes of stillwater and waveinduced bending moments. an efficient response surface approach is used to evaluate the failure function at sampling points. A modified Monte Carlo simulation technique is applied to evaluate the failure probability. The time-variation reliability and the uncertainties in design variables, are quantified including stillwater & waved-induced bending moments, yielding strengths, elastic modulus, residual deflections, corrosion rate and crack size. The modeling errors, e.g. for loadign and strength, are also quantified.
机译:本文提出了由于腐蚀和疲劳而退化的FPSO船体梁的可靠性评估。腐蚀缺陷被认为是具有恒定腐蚀速率的随机过程。裂纹扩展是根据Paris-Erdogen方程预测的。引入了一种简化方法,使用有效的镀层宽度和梁柱公式来预测船体梁的极限强度。当静止水和波浪引起的弯矩的总和超过船体梁的极限强度时,就会发生“失效”。 Ferry-Borges方法用于结合静水和波浪引起的弯矩的随机过程。一种有效的响应面方法用于评估采样点的失效函数。一种改进的蒙特卡洛模拟技术被应用于评估失效概率。对时变可靠性和设计变量的不确定性进行了量化,包括静水和波浪引起的弯矩,屈服强度,弹性模量,残余挠度,腐蚀速率和裂纹尺寸。建模错误,例如对于负荷和强度,也要进行量化。

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