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Active vibration su

机译:主动振动

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Abstract: This paper proposes a new approach to reducing an effect of floor vibration on an image of a scanning electron microscope. An image-shifting coil is used to move the electron probe in order to cancel undesirable motion of a specimen due to the floor vibration. The floor vibration is structurally transmitted through the microscope and detected by two acceleration sensors at the root of the specimen chamber of the microscope. The outputs of the acceleration sensors are fed forward into a controller to move the electron probe by the image-shifting coil. The feed-forward controllers are designed in two ways. The first one is based on a transfer function from the sensor outputs to the relative displacement of a specimen to the electron probe being at rest. The microscope is put on a table attached to a shaker. Sinusoidal excitation tests are done many times to estimate the transfer functions from vibrating images of a micro scale. Moreover, the second controller is designed by manually amplifying and delaying the sensor outputs so as to minimize amplitude of the vibrating images on a CRT. Those two controllers are implemented as a digital filter running on a digital signal processor. !3
机译:摘要:本文提出了一种减少地板振动对扫描电子显微镜图像影响的新方法。图像移动线圈用于移动电子探针,以消除由于地面振动而导致的不希望有的试样运动。地板振动在结构上通过显微镜传输,并由显微镜样品腔根部的两个加速度传感器检测到。加速度传感器的输出被前馈到控制器中,以通过像移线圈移动电子探针。前馈控制器的设计有两种方式。第一个基于从传感器输出到样本到静止电子探针的相对位移之间的传递函数。显微镜放在与振动器相连的桌子上。进行了多次正弦激励测试,以从微尺度的振动图像估计传递函数。此外,通过手动放大和延迟传感器输出来设计第二控制器,以使CRT上振动图像的振幅最小。这两个控制器被实现为在数字信号处理器上运行的数字滤波器。 !3

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