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High-level control of a mobile manipulator for door opening

机译:用于开门的移动机械手的高级控制

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摘要

In this paper, off-the-shelf algorithms for force/torque control are used in the context of mobile manipulation, in particular, the task of opening a door is studied. To make the solution robust, as few assumptions as possible are made. By using relaxation of forces as the basic level of control more complex information can be derived from the resulting motion. In our system, the radius and centre of rotation of the door are estimated online. This enables the complete system to have a higher degree of autonomy in an unknown environment. In addition, the redundancy of the robot is exploited in such a way to drive the system towards a desired configuration. The framework of hybrid dynamic systems is used to implement the algorithm which gives a theoretically sound framework for analysing the system with respect to safety and functionality. The integration of the above approaches results in a system which can robustly locate and grasp the handle and then open the door.
机译:在本文中,现成的用于力/转矩控制的算法被用于移动操纵的环境中,特别是研究了开门的任务。为了使解决方案更可靠,我们进行了尽可能少的假设。通过使用力的松弛作为控制的基本级别,可以从结果运动中获得更复杂的信息。在我们的系统中,门的旋转半径和旋转中心是在线估算的。这使整个系统在未知环境中具有更高的自治性。另外,以这种方式利用了机器人的冗余性,以将系统驱动到所需的配置。混合动力系统的框架用于实现算法,该算法为分析系统的安全性和功能性提供了理论上合理的框架。上述方法的集成产生了一种系统,该系统可以牢固地定位并抓住手柄,然后打开门。

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