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Prediction of electric far-field strength from printed circuit boards by measuring the common-mode current

机译:通过测量共模电流来预测印刷电路板的远场电场强度

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A far-field prediction from the common-mode current on the traces of printed circuit boards (PCBs) was investigated, which had been partly examined by Paul (1989) in the frequency range up to 200 MHz for electrically short traces on the PCB with a narrow bandwidth signal source. Three sample PCBs were prepared, which have two different lengths of balanced parallel traces that were not always electrically short, and a PCB with a ground plane on the reverse. A battery powered signal generator excited each PCB so that we could expand the frequency range up to 1 GHz with sinusoidal waves. A method for calculating the electric far-field from the PCB was given in conjunction with the common-mode current on the traces. A surface current probe consisting of thin wires wounded on the middle of a half-cut ferrite core was used to measure the trace currents. Calculated electric far-field strength based on the common-mode current was compared with the measured far-field strength at a distance of 3 m for three different sample PCBs in the frequency range from 30 MHz to 1 GHz. Good agreement between the common-mode current predictions and the measurements was obtained for the line-type trace PCBs, while a little poor correlation was observed for the PCB with a ground plane.
机译:研究人员从共模电流对印刷电路板(PCB)的走线进行了远场预测,Paul(1989)在200 MHz的频率范围内对PCB上的电气短走线进行了部分检验。窄带宽信号源。准备了三个示例PCB,它们具有两个不同长度的平衡平行走线,这些走线并不总是电气短路的,而PCB的接地面则相反。电池供电的信号发生器激励每个PCB,以便我们可以将正弦波的频率范围扩展到1 GHz。结合走线上的共模电流,给出了一种计算来自PCB的电远场的方法。表面电流探头由缠绕在半切铁氧体磁心中间的细线组成,用于测量走线电流。对于在30 MHz至1 GHz频率范围内的三种不同的样品PCB,将基于共模电流的计算的远场强度与在3 m距离处测得的远场强度进行了比较。对于线型迹线PCB,共模电流预测值与测量值之间具有良好的一致性,而对于具有接地层的PCB​​,则观察到一些差的相关性。

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