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Lightweight Kernel-Level Primitives for High-Performance MPI Intra-Node Communication over Multi-Core Systems

机译:用于高性能MPI内部节点通信的轻量级内核基元在多核系统上

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Modern processors have multiple cores on a chip to overcome power consumption and heat dissipation issues. As more and more compute cores become available on a single node, it is expected that node-local communication will play an increasingly greater role in overall performance of parallel applications such as MPI applications. It is therefore crucial to optimize intra-node communication paths utilized by MPI libraries. In this paper, we propose a novel design of a kernel extension, called LiMIC2, for high-performance MPI intra-node communication over multi-core systems. LiMIC2 can minimize the communication overheads by implementing lightweight primitives and provide portability across different interconnects and flexibility for performance optimization. Our performance evaluation indicates that LiMIC2 can attain 80% lower latency and more than three times improvement in bandwidth. Also the experimental results show that LiMIC2 can deliver bidirectional bandwidth greater than 11GB/s.
机译:现代处理器在芯片上有多个核心以克服功耗和散热问题。随着越来越多的计算核心在单个节点上可用,预期节点本地通信将在PAN应用程序(如MPI应用程序)的整体性能中发挥越来越大的作用。因此,优化MPI库使用的节点内通信路径是至关重要的。在本文中,我们提出了一种新颖的设计,称为LIMIC2,用于多核系统的高性能MPI内部通信。 LIMIC2通过实现轻量级基元可以最小化通信开销,并在不同互连和性能优化的灵活性上提供可移植性。我们的性能评估表明,LIMIC2可以达到80%的延迟和带宽的提高超过三倍。此外,实验结果表明,Limic2可以提供大于11GB / s的双向带宽。

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