Phosphate-based chemically bonded ceramics were formed from magnesium potassium phosphate (MKP) binder and either industrial fly ash or steel slag. The resulting ceramics were subjected to solid-particle erosion by a stream of either angular Al_2O_e particles or rounded SiO_2 sand. Particle impact angles were 30 or 90 deg and the impact velocity was 50 m/s. Steady-state erosion rates, measured as mass lost from a specimen per mass of impacting particle, were dependent on impact angle and on reodent particle size and shape. Material was lost by a combination of fracture mechanisms. Evolution of H_2O from the MKP phase appeared to contribute significantly to the material loss.
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机译:磷酸盐基化学键合陶瓷由磷酸镁钾(MKP)粘合剂和工业粉煤灰或钢渣制成。所得的陶瓷通过有角度的Al_2O_e颗粒或圆形的SiO_2砂流遭受固体颗粒侵蚀。粒子撞击角为30度或90度,撞击速度为50 m / s。稳态腐蚀速率(以每质量撞击颗粒的质量从样品中损失的质量来衡量)取决于撞击角度以及颗粒的大小和形状。断裂机理的结合使材料损失了。从MKP相中析出的H_2O似乎对材料的损失有很大的贡献。
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