首页> 外文会议>Real-Time Computing Systems and Applications, 1998. Proceedings. Fifth International Conference on >Integrated dynamic scheduling of hard and QoS degradable real-time tasks in multiprocessor systems
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Integrated dynamic scheduling of hard and QoS degradable real-time tasks in multiprocessor systems

机译:多处理器系统中硬和QoS可降解实时任务的集成动态调度

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Many time critical applications require predictable performance and tasks in these applications have deadlines to be met. For tasks with hard deadlines, a deadline miss can be catastrophic, while for QoS degradable tasks (soft real time tasks) timely approximate results of poorer quality or occasional deadline misses are acceptable. Imprecise computation and (m,k) firm guarantee are two workload models that quantify the trade off between schedulability and result quality. We propose dynamic scheduling algorithms for integrated scheduling of real time tasks, represented by these workload models, in multiprocessor systems. The algorithms aim at improving the schedulability of tasks by exploiting the properties of these models in QoS degradation. We also show how the proposed algorithms can be adapted for integrated scheduling of multimedia streams and hard real time tasks, and demonstrate their effectiveness in quantifying QoS degradation. Through simulation, we evaluate the performance of these algorithms using the metrics-success ratio (measure of schedulability) and quality. Our simulation results show that one of the proposed algorithms, multilevel degradation algorithm, outperforms the others in terms of both the performance metrics.
机译:许多时间紧迫的应用程序需要可预测的性能,并且这些应用程序中的任务有最后期限要满足。对于具有硬期限的任务,期限错过可能是灾难性的,而对于QoS可降解的任务(软实时任务),质量较差的及时近似结果或偶然的期限错过是可以接受的。不精确的计算和(m,k)严格的保证是两个工作量模型,它们量化了可调度性和结果质量之间的权衡。我们为多处理器系统中的这些工作量模型所代表的实时任务的集成调度提出了动态调度算法。该算法旨在通过在QoS降级中利用这些模型的属性来提高任务的可调度性。我们还展示了所提出的算法如何适用于多媒体流和硬实时任务的集成调度,并展示了它们在量化QoS降级方面的有效性。通过仿真,我们使用度量成功率(可调度性度量)和质量来评估这些算法的性能。我们的仿真结果表明,所提出的算法之一,多级降级算法,在两个性能指标方面均优于其他算法。

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