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Detection for Structural Damages and Nonlinearity-Application of Wavelets Transform Technique

机译:小波变换技术在结构损伤和非线性检测中的应用

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Wavelets Transform is a method which converts a time response presentation in 1D- space into a time-frequency response in 2D-space. The main advantages of this transformation are its amplified functional and its 2D analysis presentation. The present paper describes the application of this method for the detection of nonlinearities and damages in structural dynamic systems. The main advantages of this new detection method can be summarized as: 1) It is important that the occurrence of an initial damage be identified for a structural systems. In general, the initial damages are very small the proposed method has the advantage of "high sensitivity" in detecting very small changes; 2) It is assumed that a structure behaves linearly prior to damage, but afterward it may change to a nonlinear structure. However, this method can be applied to detect either strong or weak nonlinearity existed in the structure based on input/output data of the system. In general, it is more important to detect weak nonlinearity since it is the case at initial damages.The proposed method is illustrated by a simulated five-degree-of-freedom structural system. It is assumed that the original state of the structural system is linear before it is damaged, then it is changed to a Duffing' s nonlinear system after it is damaged. It is worth to note that Duffings nonlinearity can be used to simulate the yielding phenomenon of materials.
机译:小波变换是一种方法,该方法将1D空间中的时间响应呈现转换为2D空间中的时频响应。该转化的主要优点是其具有扩增的功能及其2D分析介绍。本文介绍了这种方法在结构动态系统中检测非线性和损伤的应用。这种新检测方法的主要优点可以概括为:1)重要的是识别用于结构系统的初始损坏的发生。通常,初始损伤非常小,所提出的方法具有“高灵敏度”的优势在检测非常小的变化中; 2)假设结构在损坏之前线性行为,但后方可能改变为非线性结构。然而,该方法可以应用于基于系统的输入/输出数据检测结构中存在的强或弱非线性。通常,检测弱非线性更重要的是,因为它是初始损害的情况。 所提出的方法是通过模拟的五程度的自由度结构系统来说明。假设结构系统的原始状态在损坏之前是线性的,然后在损坏后将其变为Duffing的非线性系统。值得注意的是,Duffings非线性可用于模拟材料的产量现象。

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