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Migrational Instability in Shear-Thinning Suspensions

机译:稀疏剪切悬浮液的迁移不稳定

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This work deals with an instability arising from the shear-induced migration of particles in dense suspensions coupled with a dependence of viscosity on particle concetration. As an extension of a recent work by the present author treating the inertialess (Re=0) linear stability of homogeneous simple shear flow, the current article includes shear-thinning effects. Depending on the importance of shear-induced migration relative to concentration-driven diffusion, the short-wave instability found in the previous work is shown to be enhanced by shear thinning. Such instability would lead ultimately to a two-phase structure, involving particle-rich regions in dynamic equilibrium with particle-depleted regions, which in the case of pipe flow should result in a "core-annular" structure, with viscous core surrounded by a less viscous lubricating layer.
机译:这项工作解决了由剪切诱导的颗粒在致密悬浮液中的迁移以及粘度对颗粒浓度的依赖性所引起的不稳定性。作为作者处理均质简单剪切流的无惯性(Re = 0)线性稳定性的最新工作的扩展,当前文章包括剪切变稀效应。取决于剪切诱导的迁移相对于浓度驱动的扩散的重要性,在先前的工作中发现的短波不稳定性被剪切稀化所增强。这种不稳定性最终将导致两相结构,其中包括处于动态平衡状态的富颗粒区域和贫颗粒区域,在管道流动的情况下,这将导致“核-环形”结构,而粘性核则被一个粘性较低的润滑层。

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