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Longitudinal and lateral servoing of vehicles in a platoon

机译:排中车辆的纵向和横向伺服

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This paper presents the PRAXITELE project which includes a vision technique for platoon driving of a fleet of homogeneous electric cars. These cars, under supervision from a central computer, will form a novel public transportation system now under development in France. In the first version of the system, the public cars are driven by their users but their operation will be automated in some instances when no-one is on board. For later versions, fully automated driving (with passengers) is considered on dedicated tracks and on low-traffic road networks at slower speed. The paper focuses on the vision and control techniques now being developed for the first version. We wish to be able to drive a "convoy" of empty public cars with only one driver (in the front car). This function is needed to pick up cars which have been abandoned in various locations and to redistribute them to appropriate locations. When one car has reached its destination, it can leave the platoon and parallelly park all by itself. This paper presents the platooning technique based on vision with a linear camera.
机译:本文介绍了PRAXITELE项目,该项目包括一种视觉技术,可用于均匀驾驶电动车队的排式驾驶。这些汽车在中央计算机的监督下,将构成法国目前正在开发的新型公共交通系统。在该系统的第一个版本中,公共汽车由其用户驾驶,但是在某些情况下,如果没有人上车,公共汽车的运行将自动进行。对于更高版本,则考虑在专用轨道和慢速行驶的道路网络上以较低的速度进行全自动驾驶(带乘客)。本文重点介绍了目前正在为第一个版本开发的视觉和控制技术。我们希望能够仅由一名驾驶员(在前排汽车中)驾驶空的公共汽车“护卫队”。需要此功能来拾起在各个位置遗弃的汽车,并将它们重新分配到适当的位置。当一辆汽车到达目的地时,它可以离开排,并全部并行停放。本文提出了一种基于线性摄像机视觉的排技术。

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