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Remote supervisory systems for power-electronics devices

机译:电力电子设备的远程监控系统

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摘要

In many cases there is a necessity of supplying devices of small power, which are more than a few kilometers distant from the supply network. For example telecommunication devices, devices for pipeline supervision, cathode protective devices, etc. The majority of mentioned devices requires guaranteed supply in 24 hour cycles. For supplying these devices photovoltaic sources can be used. The solar battery supplies electric energy only during day-time. This is the reason why in the supply system there must be a chemical cell, that gives back the energy stored during day-time, supplying devices during the night. Taking into consideration nonuniformity of solar aberration, the quantity of energy supplied by the solar battery can be sometimes insufficient. In that case the system of supply should be equipped with a local generator enabling additional loading of the chemical cell. The devices discussed are often assembled a significant distance from settlements, so remote supervision is necessary. The chemical cell is the critical part of the installation discussed, both because of its price and because of certain operational requirements. In this article a remote supervisory device for a chemical battery is described, which can be used also be used for supervising the operation of the whole installation.
机译:在许多情况下,有必要提供小功率的供电设备,这些设备与供电网络的距离应超过几公里。例如电信设备,用于管道监控的设备,阴极保护设备等。大多数提到的设备都需要在24小时周期内保证供电。为了供应这些装置,可以使用光伏源。太阳能电池仅在白天提供电能。这就是为什么在供应系统中必须有一个化学电池,该化学电池可以将白天存储的能量释放出来,而在夜间则为设备供电。考虑到太阳像差的不均匀性,太阳能电池提供的能量有时可能不足。在这种情况下,供应系统应配备本地发电机,以增加化学电池的装载量。所讨论的设备通常是在离居民点很远的地方组装的,因此必须进行远程监控。由于其价格和某些操作要求,化学电池是所讨论设备的关键部分。在本文中,介绍了一种用于化学电池的远程监控设备,该设备也可以用于监控整个设备的运行。

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