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TECHNICAL INFORMATION BACKGROUND FOR DECISION MAKING IN CASE OF NUCLEAR ACCIDENTS

机译:核事故情况下决策的技术信息背景

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Based on the instruments and methods integrated in the mobile laboratory, the staff operating in the contaminated area can provide all relevant radiological data that are required for decisions on the necessary measures to be taken. The mobile units can survey a large area within a relatively short period of time and transmit information to the evaluation centre. Besides the technical devices, the unit operated by the Health Physics Department of AERI is equipped with software tools which make data reduction and analysis possible on the site, thus providing better support for the decision making officials. The methods and procedures are regularly tested in international intercompari-son exercises which are organized each year in the region (central Europe) [3]. The mobile unit was used to make a countrywide survey of environmental radioactivity in Hungary in 1992, with special regard to contamination deposited after the Chernobyl accident.
机译:根据移动实验室中集成的仪器和方法,在受污染区域作业的工作人员可以提供所有必要的相关放射学数据,以决定要采取的必要措施。移动单元可以在相对较短的时间内进行大范围的勘测,并将信息传输到评估中心。除技术设备外,由AERI的健康物理部门运营的单位还配备了软件工具,可在现场进行数据缩减和分析,从而为决策人员提供更好的支持。该方法和程序定期在该地区(中欧)每年组织的国际比较活动中进行测试[3]。 1992年,该移动装置用于对匈牙利的环境放射性进行全国范围的调查,其中特别关注切尔诺贝利事故后沉积的污染物。

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