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Monitoring of corrosion in steel structures using optical fiber sensors

机译:使用光纤传感器监控钢结构中的腐蚀

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Abstract: A prototype optical fiber sensor for monitoring corrosion on large steel structures has been designed and tested with favorable results. The sensor works by pulling a multimode fiber into a tight bend and securing it with a `corrosion fuse.' When the fuse corrodes, it eventually breaks and allows the fiber to straighten. The resulting difference in optical intensity emerging from the fiber is measurable using an OTDR or other optical detector. Initial experiments were carried out to determine the effect of bending fibers in a small radius and showed the feasibility of the device. Following, tests were performed on three in-line sensors in a simulated corrosive atmosphere and showed that this cheap and easily implemented monitoring scheme could be used to infer the presence of corrosion at different locations, and/or the degree of corrosion at a single location. !11
机译:摘要:设计并测试了用于监测大型钢结构腐蚀的光纤传感器原型,并取得了良好的效果。该传感器的工作原理是将多模光纤拉成紧密的弯曲,然后用“腐蚀保险丝”将其固定。当保险丝腐蚀时,它最终会断裂并使光纤拉直。使用OTDR或其他光学检测器可以测量出从光纤发出的光强差异。进行了初步实验以确定弯曲半径较小的纤维的效果,并证明了该装置的可行性。随后,在模拟腐蚀性气氛中对三个串联传感器进行了测试,结果表明,这种廉价且易于实施的监控方案可用于推断不同位置的腐蚀情况和/或单个位置的腐蚀程度。 !11

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