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Multifiber optic connectors for aircraft a

机译:飞机用多光纤连接器

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Abstract: Multifiber multimode connector concepts have been developed for use within MIL-C-38999 connector shells. These connectors use pairs of novel 'multifiber positioners' to secure and precisely position multiple mating pairs of individual optical fibers to achieve excellent light throughput characteristics. The multifiber positioner is a micromachined structure that includes multiple V-grooves in silicon created via anisotropic etching. In one embodiment, the multifiber positioner was designed to handle 4 fiber channels of 100/140/170 micron polyimide coated fiber. These concepts have been used to create preliminary designs for connectors suitable for aircraft application including a 4- channel connector housed in a 38999 shell size #11 and a 16-channel connector in a shell size #19. The multifiber positioner is mounted within the connector shell using a 'floating-contact' concept to provide vibration isolation and physical contact of fiber end surfaces. High temperature composite materials have been selected for certain key elements within the connector including resilient elements within an alignment sleeve to innovate a new approach to alignment. The fiber terminus and rear shell designs have been developed to facilitate user- friendly operation. The rear shell includes new methods for cable attachment and seals for both environmental and EMI/RFI protection.!0
机译:摘要:已开发出多纤维多模连接器概念,以用于MIL-C-38999连接器外壳。这些连接器使用成对的新型“多光纤定位器”来固定并精确定位多对配对的单根光纤,以实现出色的光通量特性。多纤维定位器是一种微机械结构,包括通过各向异性刻蚀在硅中形成的多个V形槽。在一个实施例中,多纤维定位器被设计为处理100/140/170微米聚酰亚胺涂覆的纤维的4个纤维通道。这些概念已用于创建适用于飞机应用的连接器的初步设计,包括容纳在38999号外壳(11号)中的4通道连接器和19号外壳(16号)中的16通道连接器。多纤维定位器使用“浮动接触”概念安装在连接器外壳内,以提供隔振和纤维端面的物理接触。已经为连接器内的某些关键元件选择了高温复合材料,包括对准套管内的弹性元件,以创新出一种新的对准方法。光纤末端和后壳设计已经开发出来,以方便用户操作。后壳包括用于电缆连接的新方法和用于环境保护和EMI / RFI保护的密封。!0

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