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Launch load attenuation for space shuttle experimental equipment

机译:航天飞机实验设备的发射载荷衰减

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Abstract: Experiments performed aboard the space shuttle often utilize sensitive scientific equipment which cannot withstand high launch loads without damage. It would be highly advantageous to reduce the severity of the dynamic launch environment so that space-qualification of such equipment would be faster and less expensive. This is the goal of the Soft Ride to Orbit program. This program has identified passive damping as one technology which will reduce loads seen by equipment and thereby provide a softer ride. Finite element structural modeling was used to predict both undamped and damped responses to simulated launch loads. The modal strain energy method was used to design the passive damping treatment. This treatment was manufactured and applied to the drawer. All analyses were verified by modal and vibration testing. It was found that predicted and tested frequencies, damping values, and vibration response levels agreed reasonably well, thus showing that passive damping may be designed into future equipment drawers to reduce launch loads on sensitive equipment. !3
机译:摘要:在航天飞机上进行的实验通常使用敏感的科学设备,这些设备不能承受高发射载荷而不会造成损坏。降低动态发射环境的严重性将是非常有利的,这样这样的设备的空间限定将更快并且更便宜。这是“软骑乘轨道飞行”计划的目标。该程序已将被动阻尼确定为一项技术,它将减少设备所承受的负载,从而提供更柔和的行驶感。有限元结构模型被用来预测对模拟发射载荷的无阻尼和阻尼响应。模态应变能法被用来设计被动阻尼处理。制造该处理并将其应用于抽屉。所有分析均通过模态和振动测试进行了验证。结果发现,预测和测试的频率,阻尼值和振动响应水平相当吻合,因此表明可以在将来的设备抽屉中设计被动阻尼,以减少敏感设备的发射载荷。 !3

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