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RESUSPENSION OF EXPIRATORY AEROSOLS FROM INDOOR SURFACES: PRELIMINARY ADHESIVE FORCE MEASUREMENT

机译:重新悬浮室内表面的呼气气溶胶:初步胶粘力测量

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Resuspension of deposited pathogen-laden expiratory aerosols from solid surfaces can occur in indoor environments when disturbed by air turbulence or human activities, such as walking or cleaning. The viable pathogens can then be airborne again and thus pose additional risk to susceptible people. However, this infection risk is always underestimated because of the incomplete understanding of infectious particle resuspension. In this preliminary study, the adhesive forces of expiratory droplets on different common indoor surfaces were measured using the centrifugal technique. Droplets generated by a monodispersive droplet generator were evenly loaded to surfaces of different materials. The resuspension rate was calculated according to the initial number of droplets on the samples and the number of droplets at different rotating speeds. The dependence of resuspension rate on the floor materials was observed. This study provides a better understanding of the resuspension mechanisms of expiratory particles from indoor surfaces and the results can supplement risk assessment of airborne infectious diseases.
机译:当室内空气受到湍流或人类活动(如步行或清洁)的干扰时,可能会在室内环境中从固体表面重载沉积的载有病原体的呼气气溶胶。然后,可存活的病原体会再次传播到空气中,从而给易感人群带来额外的风险。但是,由于对传染性颗粒重悬的理解不完整,因此总是低估了这种感染的风险。在这项初步研究中,使用离心技术测量了呼气液滴在不同的普通室内表面上的粘附力。由单分散液滴产生器产生的液滴均匀地加载到不同材料的表面上。根据样品上液滴的初始数量和不同转速下的液滴数量,计算出重悬率。观察到悬浮速率对地板材料的依赖性。这项研究可以更好地了解呼气颗粒从室内表面的重悬机制,其结果可以补充空气传播传染病的风险评估。

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