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Lifetime Memory Reliability Data from the Field

机译:来自现场的终身内存可靠性数据

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摘要

In order to provide high system resilience, it is important to understand the nature of the faults that occur in the field. This study analyzes fault rates from a production system that has been monitored for five years, capturing data for the entire operational lifetime of the system. The data show that devices in this system did not show any sign of aging during the monitoring period, suggesting that the lifetime of a system may be longer than five years. In DRAM, the relative incidence of fault modes changed insignificantly over the system's lifetime: the relative rate of each fault mode at the end of the system's lifetime was within 1.4 percentage point of the rate observed during the first year. SRAM caches in the system exhibited different fault modes including cache-way fault and single-bit faults. Overall, this study provides insights on how fault modes and types in a system evolve over the system's lifetime.
机译:为了提供高系统弹性,重要的是要了解场中发生的故障的性质。本研究分析了从监测五年监测的生产系统的故障率,捕获系统的整个操作寿命的数据。数据显示,该系统中的设备在监测期间没有显示出任何老化的迹象,表明系统的寿命可能超过五年。在DRAM中,在系统的寿命中,故障模式的相对发病率在系统的寿命中变化不大:系统寿命结束时每个故障模式的相对率在第一年观察到的速度范围内。系统中的SRAM缓存表现出不同的故障模式,包括缓存 - 方式故障和单位故障。总体而言,本研究提供了关于系统中的故障模式和类型如何在系统的寿命上发展的洞察。

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