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Visualization of speaker, vortex shedding, engine, and wind noise of a car by partial field decomposition

机译:通过部分田间分解,扬声器,涡旋脱落,发动机和风噪声的扬声器,发动机和风噪声

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When there are multiple noise sources in the same frequency bands, it is important to know their spatial contributions to their ultimate radiation at the point of interest or the region. This problem requires decomposing partial fields, which are the sound fields of individual sources. Near-field acoustic holography (NAH), which visualizes the summation of partial fields, has extended to effectively decompose the partial fields. This paper introduces its basic idea and theory. Typical examples are also introduced. First example is a six-speaker experiment, where the speakers were operated independently. Second example is a vortex shedding experiment, where compressed air was injected to a circular cylinder. Therefore vortex was generated at the downstream. Third example is an engine experiment, where some frequency components had multiple noise sources. Forth example is a wind noise experiment of an automobile at a high speed, which was performed in Hyundai aeroacoustic wind tunnel.
机译:当存在相同频带中有多个噪声源时,重要的是要知道他们在兴趣点或区域的最终辐射的空间贡献。此问题需要分解部分字段,这是个人源的声音字段。近场声学全息术(NAH)可视化部分字段的求和,已经扩展到有效地分解部分字段。本文介绍了其基本理念和理论。还介绍了典型的例子。第一个例子是六位扬声器实验,扬声器独立运作。第二示例是涡旋脱落实验,其中压缩空气注入圆柱体。因此涡旋在下游产生。第三个例子是发动机实验,其中一些频率分量具有多个噪声源。例子是高速汽车的风噪声试验,在现代化的航空声隧道中进行。

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