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EXPERIMENTAL AND NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION OF THE AERODYNAMIC NOISE RADIATED FROM A CENTRIFUGAL BLOWER

机译:离心式鼓风机辐射空气动力噪声的实验性和数值研究

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Centrifugal blowers are widely used as garden machines, however, the aerodynamic noise generated by these machines cause serious problems. Although many researches focus on the generation mechanism and prediction method of centrifugal fan noise, most of these researches analysis the simplified centrifugal fan models and ignore the diffraction and scattering effect. In this paper, both experimental and numerical methods are carried out to analysis and measure the aerodynamic noise of the centrifugal blower. In order to calculate the flow field, a CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) numerical model is established, and the LES (Large Eddy Simulation) model is used to solve the three-dimensional unsteady flow, while the FW-H (Ffows Williams-Hawkings) model is used to calculate the acoustic source. To consider the diffraction and scattering effect, a BEM method is used to predict the sound radiated from the blower. A parallel experiment is carried out to measure the aerodynamic noise in a semi-anechoic room, and the numerical result shows a good agreement with the experiment result. The effect of outlet and inlet ducts on the sound radiation of the centrifugal blower is also investigated in this paper.
机译:离心式鼓风机广泛用作园林机器,然而,这些机器产生的空气动力学噪音会导致严重问题。虽然许多研究专注于离心风扇噪声的产生机制和预测方法,但大多数研究分析了简化的离心风扇模型,忽略了衍射和散射效果。在本文中,进行了实验和数值方法来分析和测量离心式鼓风机的空气动力学噪声。为了计算流场,建立了CFD(计算流体动力学)数值模型,并且使用LES(大涡模拟)模型来解决三维非定常流,而FW-H(FFOMS Williams-Hawkings )模型用于计算声学源。为了考虑衍射和散射效果,使用BEM方法来预测从鼓风机辐射的声音。进行平行实验以测量半透明室中的空气动力学噪声,数值结果显示与实验结果良好的一致性。本文还研究了出口和入口管道对离心式鼓风机的声辐射的影响。

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