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Blade Tip-Vortices of a Four-Bladed Rotor with Axial Inflow

机译:带有轴向流入的四叶转子的叶片叶尖旋涡

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The vortex system of four rotating and pitching DSA-9A blades was examined numerically and experimentally. Numerical computations were performed using DLR's finite-volume solver TAU and were validated against experimental data gathered using particle image velocimetry (PIV) carried out at the rotor test facility in Gottingen (RTG). Algorithms deriving the vortex position, swirl velocity, circulation and core radius were implemented. Hover-like conditions with a fixed blade pitch were analyzed giving a good picture of the static vortex system. These results are used to understand the vortex development for the unsteady pitching conditions, which can be described as a superposi-tioning of static vortex states. The use of a zonal DES approach reduced numerical dissipation and improved physical modelling of the vortex development.
机译:数值和实验研究了四个旋转和俯仰DSA-9A叶片的涡流系统。使用DLR的有限体积求解器TAU进行了数值计算,并针对使用在哥廷根(RTG)的转子测试设施进行的粒子图像测速(PIV)收集的实验数据进行了验证。实现了推导涡旋位置,旋流速度,环流和芯半径的算法。分析了具有固定叶片螺距的类似悬停条件,从而很好地展示了静态涡旋系统。这些结果用于了解非稳定俯仰条件下的涡旋发展,这可以描述为静态涡旋状态的叠加。区域DES方法的使用减少了数值耗散并改善了涡旋发展的物理模型。

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