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A Mixture-of-Experts Model for Vehicle Prediction Using an Online Learning Approach

机译:在线学习方法的车辆预测专家模型

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Predicting future motion of other vehicles or, more generally, the development of traffic situations, is an essential step towards secure, context-aware automated driving. On the one hand, human drivers are able to anticipate driving situations continuously based on the currently perceived behavior of other traffic participants while incorporating prior experience. On the other hand, the most successful data-driven prediction models are typically trained on large amounts of recorded data before deployment achieving remarkable results. In this paper, we present, a mixture-of-experts online learning model encapsulating both ideas. Our system learns at run time to choose between several models, which have been previously trained offline, based on the current situational context. We show that our model is able to improve over the offline models already after a short ramp-up phase. We evaluate our system on real world driving data.
机译:预测其他车辆的未来运动,或更普遍的是交通状况的发展,是迈向安全,情境感知型自动驾驶的重要一步。一方面,驾驶员可以在结合先前经验的基础上,根据其他交通参与者当前的感知行为,连续地预测驾驶情况。另一方面,最成功的数据驱动的预测模型通常在部署前获得大量结果之前,就大量记录的数据进行训练。在本文中,我们提出了一个混合了这两种观点的专家混合在线学习模型。我们的系统会在运行时学习,以根据当前的情境在几种模型之间进行选择,这些模型先前已进行离线培训。我们证明,经过短时间的提升阶段,我们的模型已经可以对离线模型进行改进。我们根据现实世界的驾驶数据评估我们的系统。

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