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Adaptive CP-Based Lagrangian Relaxation for TSP Solving

机译:基于CP的自适应CP拉格朗日放松,用于TSP解决

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M. Sellmann showed that CP-based Lagrangian relaxation gave good results but the interactions between the filtering algorithms and the Lagrangian multipliers were quite difficult to understand. In other words, it is difficult to determine when filtering algorithms should be triggered. There are two main reasons for this: the best multipliers do not lead to the best filtering and each filtering disrupts the solving of the Lagrangian multiplier problem. In this paper, we study these interactions for the Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) because the resolution of the TSP in CP is mainly based on a Lagrangian relaxation. We propose to match the calls to the filtering algorithms with the strong variations of the objective value. In addition, we try to avoid oscillations of the objective function. We introduce Scope Sizing Subgradient algorithm, denoted by SSSA, which is an adaptive algorithm, that implements this idea. We experimentally show the advantage of this approach by considering different search strategies or additional constraints. A gain of a factor of two in time is observed compared to the state of the art.
机译:M. Sellmann表明,基于CP的拉格朗日放松的效果良好,但过滤算法与拉格朗日乘客之间的相互作用很难理解。换句话说,难以确定何时触发过滤算法。这有两种主要原因:最好的乘法器不会导致最好的过滤,并且每个过滤都破坏了拉格朗日乘数问题的解决。在本文中,我们研究了旅行推销员问题(TSP)的这些相互作用,因为CP中的TSP分辨率主要基于拉格朗日放松。我们建议将呼叫与滤波算法相匹配,具有目标值的强大变化。此外,我们尽量避免振荡目标函数。我们介绍了SSSA表示的范围尺寸尺寸算法,它是一种自适应算法,它实现了这个想法。我们通过考虑不同的搜索策略或额外的限制,通过实验显示这种方法的优势。与现有技术相比,观察到两倍于两倍的增益。

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