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Anomaly Detection over Streaming Data: Indy500 Case Study

机译:流数据异常检测:Indy500案例研究

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Sports racing is attracting billions of audiences each year. It is powered and transformed by the latest data analysis technologies, from race car design, driving skill improvements to audience engagement on social media. However, most of the data processing are off-line and retrospective analysis. The emerging real-time data analysis from the Internet of Things (IoT) result in fast data streams generated from distributed sensors. Applying advanced Machine Learning/Artificial Intelligence over such data streams to discover new information, predict future insights and make control decision is a crucial process. In this paper, we start by articulating racing car big data characteristics and present time-critical anomaly detection of the racing cars with the real-time sensors of cars and the tracks from actual racing events. We build a scalable system infrastructure based on neuro-morphic Hierarchical Temporal Memory Algorithm (HTM) algorithm and Storm stream processing engine. By courtesy of historical Indy500 racing logs, evaluation experiments on this prototype system demonstrate good performance in terms of anomaly detection accuracy and service level objective (SLO) of latency for a real-world streaming application.
机译:赛车运动每年吸引数十亿观众。它由最新的数据分析技术提供支持并进行了转换,从赛车设计,驾驶技能改进到社交媒体上的观众参与。但是,大多数数据处理都是脱机和回顾性分析。物联网(IoT)不断涌现的实时数据分析可实现由分布式传感器生成的快速数据流。在此类数据流上应用高级机器学习/人工智能以发现新信息,预测未来见解并做出控制决策是至关重要的过程。在本文中,我们首先阐明了赛车的大数据特征,并提出了利用汽车的实时传感器和来自实际赛车事件的赛道对赛车进行时间严格的异常检测。我们基于神经形态分层时间记忆算法(HTM)算法和Storm流处理引擎,构建了可扩展的系统基础结构。根据Indy500赛车的历史记录,此原型系统上的评估实验在异常检测精度和现实流应用程序的延迟服务水平目标(SLO)方面显示出良好的性能。

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