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Designing Disease Prediction Model Using Machine Learning Approach

机译:使用机器学习方法设计疾病预测模型

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Now-a-days, people face various diseases due to the environmental condition and their living habits. So the prediction of disease at earlier stage becomes important task. But the accurate prediction on the basis of symptoms becomes too difficult for doctor. The correct prediction of disease is the most challenging task. To overcome this problem data mining plays an important role to predict the disease. Medical science has large amount of data growth per year. Due to increase amount of data growth in medical and healthcare field the accurate analysis on medical data which has been benefits from early patient care. With the help of disease data, data mining finds hidden pattern information in the huge amount of medical data. We proposed general disease prediction based on symptoms of the patient. For the disease prediction, we use K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) and Convolutional neural network (CNN) machine learning algorithm for accurate prediction of disease. For disease prediction required disease symptoms dataset. In this general disease prediction the living habits of person and checkup information consider for the accurate prediction. The accuracy of general disease prediction by using CNN is 84.5% which is more than KNN algorithm. And the time and the memory requirement is also more in KNN than CNN. After general disease prediction, this system able to gives the risk associated with general disease which is lower risk of general disease or higher.
机译:如今,由于环境条件和生活习惯,人们面临着各种疾病。因此,对疾病的早期预测就成为重要的任务。但是,基于症状的准确预测对于医生而言变得太困难了。对疾病的正确预测是最具挑战性的任务。为了克服这个问题,数据挖掘在预测疾病中起着重要的作用。医学每年都有大量的数据增长。由于医疗和保健领域数据量的增长,因此对医疗数据的准确分析已从早期患者护理中受益。借助疾病数据,数据挖掘可在大量医学数据中找到隐藏的模式信息。我们提出了基于患者症状的一般疾病预测。对于疾病预测,我们使用K最近邻(KNN)和卷积神经网络(CNN)机器学习算法来准确预测疾病。对于疾病预测,需要疾病症状数据集。在这种一般疾病的预测中,人的生活习惯和检查信息应考虑到准确的预测。使用CNN进行一般疾病预测的准确性为84.5%,比KNN算法更高。而且,KNN中的时间和内存需求也比CNN多。在对一般疾病进行预测之后,该系统能够给出与一般疾病相关的风险,即较低的一般疾病风险或较高的风险。

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