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Design and Manufacturing of a Coaxial-Rotor Fixed-Wing VTOL UAV

机译:同轴转子固定翼VTOL无人机的设计与制造

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摘要

This paper presents the design, analysis and optimization of a small-scale coaxial rotor aerial vehicle configuration. A review of current UAV platforms reveals a lack of options combining portability, endurance, and pay load capacity. A reduction in propulsion system weight and an expected improvement in flight performance motivates investigation of a new coaxial rotor configuration. Design analysis utilizes a configuration-independent modeling and analysis toolbox developed by the authors and supplemented with configuration-specific analyses. Design optimization is achieved using a NSGA-II algorithm producing a seven-dimensional Pareto frontier. A sensitivity analysis conducted identifies the contributions of selected design variables to the vehicle flight performance. Preliminary results indicate that the new configuration cannot simultaneously meet all the design objectives and that flight performance must be traded against size and portability.
机译:本文介绍了小型同轴转子飞机配置的设计,分析和优化。对当前无人机平台的回顾表明,缺乏将便携性,耐用性和有效载荷能力相结合的选项。推进系统重量的减少和飞行性能的预期提高促使人们研究新的同轴转子配置。设计分析利用了作者开发的独立于配置的建模和分析工具箱,并补充了针对特定配置的分析。使用产生七维帕累托边界的NSGA-II算法可实现设计优化。进行的敏感性分析可确定所选设计变量对车辆飞行性能的影响。初步结果表明,新配置无法同时满足所有设计目标,并且必须在飞行性能与尺寸和便携性之间进行权衡。

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