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Sublabel-Accurate Convex Relaxation with Total Generalized Variation Regularization

机译:具有总广义变化正则化的亚标签精确凸松弛

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We propose a novel idea to introduce regularization based on second order total generalized variation (TGV) into optimization frameworks based on functional lifting. The proposed formulation extends a recent sublabel-accurate relaxation for multi-label problems and thus allows for accurate solutions using only a small number of labels, significantly improving over previous approaches towards lifting the total generalized variation. Moreover, even recent sublabel accurate methods exhibit staircasing artifacts when used in conjunction with common first order regularizers such as the total variation (TV). This becomes very obvious for example when computing derivatives of disparity maps computed with these methods to obtain normals, which immediately reveals their local flatness and yields inaccurate normal maps. We show that our approach is effective in reducing these artifacts, obtaining disparity maps with a smooth normal field in a single optimization pass.
机译:我们提出了一种新颖的思想,即将基于二阶总广义变异(TGV)的正则化引入基于功能提升的优化框架中。提出的公式扩展了最近针对多标签问题的亚标签精确松弛,因此仅使用少量标签即可提供准确的解决方案,与以前的方法相比,显着改善了提升总体广义变异的方法。此外,当与常见的一阶规则化器(例如总变化量(TV))结合使用时,即使是最近的子标签精确方法也显示出伪影。例如,当计算使用这些方法计算的视差图的导数以获得法线时,这一点变得非常明显,法线立即显示其局部平坦度并产生不正确的法线图。我们证明了我们的方法有效地减少了这些伪像,在一次优化通过中获得了具有平滑法线场的视差图。

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