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FACILITIES AND EXPERIENCE ON IMPACT TEST OF PACKAGES FOR RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS TRANSPORT

机译:放射性物质运输包装撞击试验的设施和经验

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According to the requirements of Chinese GB11806 and IAEA's SSR-6, the packages for radioactive materials transport shall be tested to demonstrate the ability to withstand transport accidents. A small facility and a large one for package impact test have been designed and constructed to conduct the free drop test I experiment required in the GB11806 and SSR-6. The target of the smaller facility is a reinforced concrete component with volume of 3800mm×3550mm×3500mm. It is riveted by steel plate marked Q460 with volume of 3500mm×3250mm×100mm at surface. Total mass of the target is about 130t. The hoisting facility is mobile crane. The facility is used for the impact test of package within 13t. The target of the larger facility is a reinforced concrete component with volume of 11000mm×7350mm×7000mm. Steel plate marked Q460 with a volume of 11000mm×5380mm×100mm was anchored at concrete component top. Total mass of the target is about 1400t. The maximum height of the lifting hook in tower is 17.1m. The larger facility is used for the impact test of package within 130t. The two facilities for package impact test are both equipped with acceleration and stress measuring system, image measuring instrument, and geometrical measuring system. These two facilities have been used to conduct a lot of impact test of small packages weighing less than 12t. Some experience in construction and experiment has been concluded.
机译:根据中国GB11806和IAEA的SSR-6的要求,应对放射性物质运输包装进行测试,以证明其具有承受运输事故的能力。设计并建造了用于包装冲击试验的小型工厂和大型工厂,以进行GB11806和SSR-6中要求的自由落体试验。较小设施的目标是体积为3800mm×3550mm×3500mm的钢筋混凝土构件。它用标记为Q460的钢板铆接,表面体积为3500mm×3250mm×100mm。目标的总质量约为130t。提升设备是移动式起重机。该设备用于13t以内的包装物的冲击试验。大型设施的目标是体积为11000mm×7350mm×7000mm的钢筋混凝土构件。将体积为11000mm×5380mm×100mm的标记为Q460的钢板锚固在混凝土组件的顶部。目标的总质量约为1400吨。塔中吊钩的最大高度为17.1m。较大的设备用于130吨以内的包装物的冲击试验。包装冲击试验的两个设施都配备了加速度和应力测量系统,图像测量仪和几何测量系统。这两个设施已用于对重量小于12吨的小包装进行大量冲击试验。总结了一些建设和实验的经验。

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